TAMGALY-TAS

Just 100 kilometers from Almaty lies an extraordinary open-air Buddhist temple known as the Tamgaly-Tas tract. This scenic area is home to rocks adorned with petroglyphs depicting mysterious deities, alongside Buddhist inscriptions etched into the stone. Visitors from all over the world are drawn to this site to view the images of the Buddha and the sacred Sanskrit text that offers blessings to the lotus-born.

Geographical Characteristics

The Tamgaly-Tas tract is located 100 kilometers north of Almaty, along the banks of the Ili River, the largest waterway in Semirechye. On the left bank, an endless steppe stretches out, gradually transforming into the Moyinkum Desert. On the right, near the tract, the Malaysara Ridge begins. In the spring, many Almaty residents visit the area to gather white steppe mushrooms.

The Formation of the Mysterious Signs

For over 150 years, scientists have been investigating the origins of the inscriptions on the Tamgaly-Tas rocks. One theory suggests that these symbols were created by the Kipchak people around the late 8th to early 9th centuries. The meaning behind these ancient markings continues to be a subject of research and intrigue.

What Tamgaly-Tas Is Known For

Tamgaly-Tas is renowned for its well-preserved petroglyphs, deity images, and Buddhist inscriptions. The most notable feature on the central rock is the image of Bodhisattva Arya Avalokiteshvara, one of the most revered figures in Buddhism. Nearby, an inscription translates to "worship of the holy deity."

Seasonality

This area is celebrated for its captivating views that are hard to look away from. While the site can be visited year-round, spring and autumn are the best times to experience the magical atmosphere of this ancient and mysterious natural wonder.

Interesting Facts

The name "Tamgaly-Tas" translates from Kazakh as "stones with signs." The images and inscriptions date back to the 14th to 16th centuries, with the rock complex consisting of 18 rocks marked by enigmatic signs. The most notable formations include three Buddha images on one rock and two more on others. Tamgaly-Tas is regarded as both a Buddhist sanctuary and an open-air museum. Legend has it that a caravan passing through the tract experienced a strong earthquake, causing massive boulders to tumble down the cliffs and create a natural river crossing. Locals saw this event as a divine sign and began to glorify the Almighty by carving unusual drawings into the rocks. Evidence of the earthquake and the natural river crossing can still be seen near the site.

Plan Your Visit

If you’re looking for a journey into the mysteries of history and nature, we offer Almaty Tamgaly-Tas tours that promise to provide unique experiences. Treat yourself and your loved ones to an unforgettable adventure, exploring the natural beauty of Kazakhstan while uncovering the secrets of the past.